AAS Meeting #194 - Chicago, Illinois, May/June 1999
Session 86. Supernovae and Cataclysmic Variables
Display, Thursday, June 3, 1999, 9:20am-4:00pm, Southwest Exhibit Hall

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[86.12] The Evolution of SN1987A Debris: 12 Year Light Curves in UBVRIJHK

A. M. Soderberg (Cerro Tololo Inter-Amer. Obs.), P. Challis (Harvard-Smithsonian CfA), N. B. Suntzeff (Cerro Tololo Inter-Amer. Obs.)

HST observations show that the nitrogen-rich circumstellar material surrounding SN1987A is a significant source of contamination in ground-based photometry for the SN debris. We analyze six epochs of WFPC2 PC images (1994.8-1999.0) in broad-band filters F336W, F439W, F555W, F675W, and F814W (HST UBVRI) and four epochs in narrow-band filters F656N, F658N, and F502N. Our corrected light curves demonstrate that flux from the circumstellar ring dominates flux from the debris in the ground-based data set after day 1195 (JD=2448047). On day 3268, the magnitudes for the SN debris were (UBVRI)=(19.75, 19.85, 19.97, 18.91, 19.30). The magnitudes for the ring (including the faint star superimposed on the ring) were (UBVRI)=(18.29, 19.21, 18.36, 16.44, 18.41).

We have fit the slow change in the ring magnitudes over the last five years to provide an extrapolation back to the epochs of ground-based observations. These extrapolations are used to remove the ring flux from the ground-based photometric measurements which yields a uniform set of UBVRIJHK light curves for the debris of SN1987A over its past 12 year evolution.


If the author provided an email address or URL for general inquiries, it is a s follows:

asoderbe@cfa0.harvard.edu

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